Cataracts

Overview

Cataracts, the clouding of the eye lenses, can lead to a significant decline in vision. Those diagnosed with cataracts may struggle to see clearly due to fogged-up lenses that appear unnaturally white. Cataracts progress slowly, affecting eyesight over time, resulting in severe vision deterioration. However, there’s no need to worry, as surgery is a safe and highly effective solution. This less invasive procedure not only restores eyesight but also prevents further complications that are likely to occur with progressive cataracts, making it a crucial treatment option.

Common Signs of Cataracts

• Blurry, cloudy and dimmed vision
• Difficulty seeing, especially at night
• Light sensitivity
• Glare
• Double vision may develop in one eye

Initially, the cloudiness in your field of vision due to the presence of a cataract may only impact a small portion of the eye lens. This progression is gradual, and at first, you may not notice any significant vision loss. However, cloudiness covers a substantial portion of the lens as cataracts develop.

Possible Causes of Cataracts

Cataracts are mainly due to the natural process of age but may also occur from a traumatic injury that affects the tissue which makes up the lens of the eye. As a result, whether due to degenerative or traumatic changes, the fibres and proteins of the lens begin to break down and conglomerate, which causes hazy vision. There are also risk factors to be aware of that increase your susceptibility to the disorder, such as previous eye surgery, diabetes and genetic predisposition.

When to See Your Ophthalmologist

Consider making an appointment with your specialist eye doctor if you notice any changes to your vision or slight vision deterioration. Early detection through regular eye exams is crucial in managing an eye disorder like progressive cataracts. These screenings lead to early detection and the development of a comprehensive treatment plan that can significantly reduce further visual decline, giving you hope for improved vision.